THE "BORRACHEIROS"
 
The “Boracheiro”- literally a person dealing with rubber, but in the Madeira Wine context a wine picker and handler that transports the grape juice as soon after it has been pressed as possible in a goatskin; a sight now fast becoming a rare sight on the island. In the yesteryear most of the wine juice that was transported from remote parts of the island was carried on the shoulders in these large “pouches-cum-rucksacks”. These goatskin pouches could carry up to seventy litres of grape juice.
The weight of up to 70 kilos of wine could be carried by the men known as Borracheiros
The “Borracheiro” was a typical sight seen during harvest times in Madeira
Today the Borracheiro is more a piece displayed as folklore at festivals
The “Borracheiro” is a staple fare at traditional folklore festivals
The origins of this unique method of carrying and transporting wines from the remote and difficult-to-traverse parts of Madeira are attributed to the Guancho slaves that used this method in the early centuries of Madeiran colonization. The Guancho slaves were brought over from the northern parts of Africa, and this method is still a means of transportation among the locals in that part of the world. The wine carrying would be a task shared among several persons.
Many vats had to be carried over long distsnces to deliver the grape juice
If you ever visit Madeira and wonder why some folk have short legs...
“Borracheiros” would also transport  in small wine vats.

 

 
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