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Proper rest
is essential, but the removal of sediments are also necessary. So
slow and gentle processes are applied to filter the wine. Every now and
then the wine is also aerated. This treatment involves simply the
pumping of the wine from the bottom of the cask through a tube and drawing
it up and injecting it through the opening at the top. The spray beats
a wooden board suspended above the surface of the wine, and is allowed
to splash to catch the air. This stage of aerating or “oxygenating” the
wine is designed principally to avoid stagnation, and to improve aroma
and taste. The process is repeated at various intervals when deemed necessary.
Also, when checked for cloudiness the wine may need to be fined. Sometimes
the wine has been fined several times before it is ready for shipping.
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